• Blogosphere,  Media

    AOL Offers Way to the Blogosphere

    CNet has this story:

    America Online has expanded access to its blog pages, offering anyone who signs up for AOL’s free instant-messenger service the opportunity to create, read and post to the online journals, the company announced on Friday.

    Company officials said that while signing up for an IM screen is a requirement for access to the previously proprietary AOL Journals section, Journals users are not required to download AOL’s client software to access the screen name. The blogs can be created in public or private modes, allowing individuals to choose whom they wish to share their online journals with.

    Launched in 2003, the blog pages have since attracted more than half a million users, AOL representatives said. The company expects that by opening the service to a far wider audience, it will see that figure rise quickly.

    “The blogging phenomenon grows stronger each day and has especially taken hold among our community of members,” Bill Schreiner, AOL’s vice president of community, said in a statement. “AOL Journals is one of our most popular community-building tools and has created an active forum where users can share their thoughts and opinions and participate in online discourse.”

    The move marks the latest effort by the company to expand beyond its base of paying Internet services customers. For years it has offered AOL Instant Messenger (AIM) service for free to anyone willing to sign up for an account and download AOL’s desktop software. The company estimates that there are more than 20 million active users of the IM service. AOL’s primary rivals, Google and Yahoo, also maintain free blogging sites.

    Flap was linked earlier in the week on an AOL blogroll and entertained many new visitors.

    Welcome all to the blogosphere!

  • California,  Politics

    California Indian Tribes Want it Both Ways: Sovereignity that is

    Dan Walters of the Sacramento Bee has the following piece (free registration required) on California Indian Tribes and their involvement/influence with California state government:

    Real life is replete with reminders that we can’t have it both ways. We can’t consume 1,000-calorie fast-food hamburgers each day without gaining weight or exercising vigorously; we can’t drive 100 mph on a crowded freeway without endangering lives; we can’t acquire everything we may desire without paying the bills, declaring bankruptcy or going to jail; we cannot jump off a cliff without smashing into the ground.

    Politics, however, is not real life. Indeed, it often seems as though politicians spend their waking moments trying to figure out ways to defy the natural laws of human action – promising their constituents expanded services and benefits without raising taxes, for example. The state’s enormous, ever-growing budget deficits testify to the infinite capacity of politicians to evade reality, or even deny its existence.

    They claim the right to participate fully in California politics, having spent tens, and perhaps hundreds, of millions of dollars to secure the passage of monopoly-enhancing ballot measures, become very influential players in legislative politics through campaign contributions and lobbying, and play significant roles in elections for governor and other statewide officials.

    No other governments can legally make campaign contributions, however, which would indicate that while the tribes say they are governments, they want to function politically as if they were private corporations. At the same time, some tribes contend that the state cannot compel them to report campaign contributions because they are sovereign governments and therefore exempt from state political regulations. And they resist taxing and regulation of gambling activities and labor union organizing on the same grounds.

    A bill making its way through the Legislature with strong bipartisan support testifies to both the gambling tribes’ political clout and their desire to have it both ways.

    The legislation, Senate Bill 995, carried by Sen. Dean Florez, D-Shafter, would allow federally recognized tribes to join state and local governments in issuing tax-exempt bonds to finance their construction projects, thus potentially removing a cloud over the tax-free local government bonds that some tribes have tapped by arrangement with city and county governments.

    The chief beneficiary, at least immediately, would be the Cabazon Band of Mission Indians, which operates a large casino-resort complex in Southern California. The city of Banning, in return for a $1 million fee, provided “conduit financing” for expansion of the Cabazon complex from a municipal bond issue, but the Internal Revenue Service is looking askance at the deal. Last month, the IRS issued a “preliminary adverse determination” that the Cabazon-Banning bonds do not serve “an essential government purpose” as the law requires.

    SB 995 whipped through the Senate Revenue and Taxation Committee the other day on a bipartisan 6-0 vote and seems destined to land on Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger’s desk. Its ultimate fate is in doubt, however, because the governor vetoed a similar measure last year, saying he wanted a more comprehensive examination of Indian casino projects and their financing.

    Schwarzenegger has forged gambling compacts with some tribes but has a touchy political relationship with others, especially those in Southern California. The Southern California tribes, including the Cabazon Band, contributed heavily against the recall of former Gov. Gray Davis and for Schwarzenegger’s chief rival in the 2003 recall election, Lt. Gov. Cruz Bustamante.

    Although they claim sovereignty, and thus exemption from many state laws, the tribes want to use tax-exempt (and therefore taxpayer-subsidized) financing for their resorts. That’s really trying to have it both ways.

    The Cabazon Band of Mission Indians are found here.

    It is understandable that a group of Native Americans who have been cheated throughout modern American history of their lands and way of life would involve themselves in American governance.

    However, since they are participating like other corporate businesses they should willingly comply with election disclosure/limitation and other state and federal laws – when they are acting like a corporation.

    They have a right to sovereignity. But, they also have a right to be good corporate citizens of the United States.

    The governor should veto SB995 when it reaches his desk. California taxpayers should not be asked to subsidize the financing( tax- exempt financing) for Indian Resorts.

  • Health,  Morons,  Politics

    South Africa Health Minister Defends AIDS Progress

    The Assoicated Press reports that Manto Tshabalala-Msimang, South Africa’s Health Minister has issued a statement, stressing the benefits of olive oil, garlic and beet root, and insisting that good nutrition was just as important as anti-retroviral medicines for people infected with the AIDS virus. She also said that her government would not be pressured into meeting U.N. treatment targets:

    Manto Tshabalala-Msimang, long accused by health activists of not doing enough to combat the spread of AIDS and resisting the use of anti-AIDS drugs, said far too little was known about the side-effects of the drugs.

    “I don’t want to be pushed or pressurized by a target of 3 million people on anti-retrovirals by 2005,” said the health minister in reference to the global target set by the World Health Organization and UNAIDS.

    “WHO set that target themselves. They didn’t consult us. I don’t see why South Africa today must be the scapegoat for not reaching the target,” a defiant Tshabalala-Msimang said at a news conference on progress in implementing health programs.

    In a progress report published in January, WHO said that by the end of 2004, about 700,000 people in developing countries were taking anti-retrovirals. It has set a goal of 3 million people by the end of this year and indicated that South Africa is one of the key countries that could derail the drive.

    South Africa has the highest number of infected people in the world. At the end of 2003, 5.3 million people carried the virus, according to U.N. figures. An estimated 600 to 1,000 people die every day. The number of recorded deaths increased by 57 percent in the five years ending in 2003, largely because of the impact of AIDS-related diseases.

    Under huge public pressure, South Africa in November 2003 approved a plan to provide free AIDS medicines to all who need them in five years.

    It initially set a target to treat 53,000 people by March 2004, but those plans have now fallen by the wayside and the health ministry refuses to commit itself to any new targets. Some 42,000 people are now being given anti-retrovirals in the public health sector, according to figures released by Tshabalala-Msimang on Thursday.

    South Africa’s Treatment Action Campaign, which has fought several court battles with the health minister over anti-retrovirals, estimates 500,000 South Africans urgently need treatment.

    “It is not about chasing numbers. It is about the quality of health care we provide for our people,” Tshabalala-Msimang said.

    “It doesn’t work just to dish out anti-retrovirals just because they are available,” she said, saying an efficient health system, trained health workers and equipped laboratories were vital to the success of any anti-AIDS drive.

    Tshabalala-Msimang is often called Dr. Garlic by her many critics for her habit of singing the praises of garlic, olive oil, lemon and beet root.

    “Raw garlic and a skin of the lemon – not only do they give you a beautiful face and skin, but they also protect you from disease,” she said, adding that beet root was also a vital ingredient in any diet.

    Studies have demonstrated that while good nutrition is an important component of care for HIV patients in boosting their overall health and strength, it is no substitute for anti-AIDS drugs. It is the medication that keeps people alive and tends to make them thrive, research has shown.

    In addition to highlighting the benefits of good nutrition, Tshabalala-Msimang stressed the risks of anti-retrovirals.

    “When we were being pressurized to use anti-retrovirals, we did warn of the side effects,” she said. “When I get reports of people on anti-retrovirals, nobody reports to me how many have fallen off the program or died of the side effects. I don’t know what happens to those who started on anti-retrovirals.”

    “All I am bombarded about is anti-retrovirals, anti-retrovirals,” she said. “There are other things we can be assisted in doing to respond to HIV/AIDS in this country.”

    Scientists have found that while there are side effects to the drugs, such as nausea, diarrhea, rashes and abdominal pain, those are far outweighed by the benefits of treatment.

    First, the President of South Africa, Mbecki questions the association of HIV and AIDS. Now, his health minister comes out for a treatment regimen based on garlic.

    What a shame for the people dying in South Africa!

  • California,  Illegal Immigration,  Politics

    Schwarzenegger irks Mexico with praise of project

    It appears in this Arizona Republic story that California Governor Arnold Swarzenegger has pissed off the Mexican government with his statements in support of the Minutemen on the border:

    MEXICO CITY – Mexico condemned the recent comments of California Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger, who praised hundreds of civilian volunteers guarding the Arizona-Mexican border in search of people crossing illegally.

    The Foreign Relations Department, which has said it is investigating the detention of 13 Mexicans apprehended by members of the Minuteman Project, rejected Schwarzenegger’s comments, saying “these types of unfortunate pronouncements are not the way to achieve a better understanding between our country and California.”

    In a radio interview, Schwarzenegger said of the volunteers, “I think they’ve done a terrific job, and look, they’ve cut down the crossing of illegal immigrants by a huge percentage.”

    Minuteman volunteers, some of whom are armed, began patrolling April 1 for immigrants crossing into Arizona over what is considered the most porous stretch of the 2,000-mile U.S.-Mexico border.

    Project organizers claim volunteers are only out to identify illegal crossers to U.S. authorities and call attention to the illegal migration issue. The group has denied allegations of wrongful detentions.

    But Mexicans commonly refer to the volunteers as “migrant hunters,” and Foreign Relations Department officials have been closely watching the border for Minuteman-related violations.

    Recently Schwarzenegger solicited an angry response from Mexico City by calling for a closed border, comments he later blamed on problems with his English, which is his second language.

    The Republican was clearer on April 28, accusing the federal government of failing to control the borders and of encouraging illicit crossers by providing them with water.

    In a statement the next day, the Foreign Relations Department said it was especially surprised by the governor’s comments “now that the administration of President (George W.) Bush has clearly stated its opposition to the vigilante activities on the border.”

    The Governator answers to the people of California and we are fed up with illegal immigration. President George Bush is wrong on this issue and a lame duck.

    So, where do you think Arnold will stand on this issue?

    Come on Mexico get a clue – you support these folks coming across the border because of expedience and corruption.